Cuboid syndrome is a condition that affects the foot, specifically the cuboid bone, which is one of the seven tarsal bones located on the outer side of the foot. This syndrome occurs when the cuboid bone becomes slightly misaligned or stiff, often leading to pain in the outer part of the foot. The main causes of cuboid syndrome include sudden movements, foot injuries, overuse, or wearing improper footwear. Activities such as running, jumping, or twisting can strain the cuboid bone and surrounding tissues. Common symptoms include localized pain, swelling, and tenderness on the outer foot, in addition to difficulty walking or bearing weight. To diagnose cuboid syndrome, a podiatrist typically conducts a physical examination and may perform specific manipulation tests. In some cases, imaging tests like X-rays or MRI scans may be used to rule out other conditions and confirm the diagnosis. If you have pain in the outer part of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat the problem.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Darlyne Cange, DPM  from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.