Items filtered by date: October 2024

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition involving inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot, connecting the heel to the toes. It often causes sharp, stabbing pain in the heel, especially during the first steps in the morning or after long periods of rest. The pain may decrease with movement but can worsen after extended activity. Causes include overuse, wearing improper footwear, obesity, or structural issues like flat feet or high arches. Athletes, runners, and those who stand for prolonged periods are at higher risk. A podiatrist diagnoses plantar fasciitis through a physical exam and may recommend imaging tests to rule out other conditions. Relief includes rest, stretching exercises and custom orthotics. In chronic cases, corticosteroid injections may be considered. Surgery is rare but may be necessary for persistent cases. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM  from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Non-supportive shoes
• Overpronation
• Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

• Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
• Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
• Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

The ankle's movement and stability rely on bones, ligaments, and muscles working together. The main bones involved are the tibia, fibula, and talus. These form the ankle joint, which allows the foot to move up and down. Ligaments, like the deltoid, anterior talofibular, and calcaneofibular ligaments, help keep the ankle stable and control side-to-side movements. When we walk, the ankle flexes upwards when the heel touches the ground and pushes down as we lift the foot off. In cases of severe damage or arthritis, ankle replacement surgery may be needed, where the joint is replaced with artificial parts to restore movement. If you have ankle pain or discomfort, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can diagnose the problem and recommend treatments to help you regain proper walking function and stability.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot and ankle injuries are common in pickleball, a fast-paced sport that involves quick movements and sudden changes in direction. Ankle sprains are one of the most frequent injuries, occurring when the ligaments around the ankle are overstretched. Achilles tendon injuries can also happen, often due to overuse or abrupt movements like lunging or jumping. Prevention is key and involves wearing supportive shoes with good traction, warming up properly, and strengthening the muscles surrounding the foot and ankle. Without proper care, these injuries can become chronic, leading to persistent pain, instability, and limited mobility. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury in pickleball, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can diagnose the injury and provide treatment.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

• Achilles Tendonitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains
• Broken Foot
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Stress Fractures
• Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, occur when the arches of the feet collapse or are not properly developed. This condition can cause the entire foot to make contact with the ground while standing. Flat feet may be caused by genetics, injury, aging, or conditions like obesity and arthritis. Common symptoms include foot pain, particularly in the arch or heel, swelling, and discomfort during physical activities. Some people may experience knee, hip, or lower back pain due to the altered biomechanics of the body. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests like X-rays to assess foot alignment. Treatment options range from wearing supportive footwear and custom orthotics to surgery for severe cases. While many people live comfortably with flat feet, untreated cases can lead to complications like tendonitis, arthritis, and chronic pain. If you have pain from flat feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a diagnosis and pain-relieving treatment.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Heel spurs are bony protrusions that form on the heel bone, or calcaneus. The two primary types are plantar and dorsal heel spurs. Plantar heel spurs develop on the bottom of the heel, where the plantar fascia attaches to the bone, often causing pain in the arch or heel. Dorsal heel spurs form on the back of the heel and can lead to discomfort in the Achilles tendon area. Common symptoms include sharp or aching pain, particularly with movement or pressure. The primary causes of heel spurs are repetitive strain, improper footwear, or conditions such as plantar fasciitis. Overuse or excessive stress can trigger inflammation and heel spur formation. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.