Items filtered by date: December 2024

Tuesday, 31 December 2024 00:00

How Arthritis Affects the Feet

Arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis, is a common cause of foot pain and discomfort. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that causes the cartilage in the joints to break down, leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling. In the feet, it can affect areas like the toes, ankles, and the arch. Common symptoms include joint tenderness, limited movement, swelling, and difficulty walking. The causes of osteoarthritis in the foot can range from age and genetics to previous injuries or repetitive stress. Over time, the wear and tear on the cartilage causes painful friction between bones. If you are experiencing foot pain or stiffness, a podiatrist can offer effective treatments. This type of doctor can recommend custom orthotics, pain management options, targeted exercises, or surgical procedures if needed. Seeking expert care early can help manage symptoms and improve mobility. If you are suffering from painful arthritis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to get the relief you need.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

  • Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
  • Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
  • Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 24 December 2024 00:00

How Wearing High Heels Affects Your Feet

Wearing high heels can lead to significant heel and ankle pain due to the unnatural positioning of the foot. High heels shift your body weight forward, putting extra pressure on the toes, ball of the foot, and heel. Over time, this can lead to conditions like plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, or ankle sprains. The prolonged stress on the foot's arch and the ankle can also cause discomfort and swelling. The causes of heel and ankle pain from high heels include improper alignment, muscle strain, and pressure on the sensitive structures of the foot. Wearing heels that are too high, too tight, or lack proper cushioning can worsen these issues. Treatment often includes rest, stretching, and wearing supportive shoes. A podiatrist can provide tailored recommendations, such as custom orthotics, targeted exercises, or advice on choosing shoes that protect your feet. If you are experiencing heel or ankle pain from high heels, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Effects of High Heels on the Feet

High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal.  Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.

Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?

  • Ankle Joints
  • Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
  • Balls of the Feet
  • Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
  • Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain.  The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.

What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?

  • Corns
  • Calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Morton’s Neuroma
  • Plantar Fasciitis

How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?

If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems.  Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet.  Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising.  If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work.  Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Choosing the right running shoes is essential to enhancing performance and preventing injury. The type of running you do plays a significant role in determining the best shoe for you. If you are a long-distance runner, look for shoes that offer plenty of cushioning to absorb impact over extended periods. For speedwork or short-distance running, lightweight shoes with a more responsive feel will help improve your pace. Trail runners require shoes with durable outsoles and better grip to handle uneven, rough terrains. Consider your foot arch and pronation as well. Those with flat feet or overpronation may benefit from shoes with added support, while high arches may need shoes with more flexibility and cushioning. Proper fit is key, so make sure there is enough room in the toe box and that the shoe feels snug without causing discomfort. If you have endured a foot injury from wearing the wrong running shoes, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on choosing the right running shoes.

If you are a runner, wearing the right running shoe is essential. For more information, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

To increase performance and avoid the risk of injury, it is important to choose the right running shoe based on your foot type. The general design of running shoes revolves around pronation, which is how the ankle rolls from outside to inside when the foot strikes the ground.

  • Neutral runners are able to choose from a wide variety of shoes, including minimalist shoes or even going barefoot.
  • Runners who overpronate, or experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling, should choose shoes that provide extra motion control and stability.
  • Runners who underpronate, or supinate, have feet that have high arches and lack flexibility, preventing shock absorption. They require shoes with more flexibility and cushion.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 10 December 2024 00:00

How Cuboid Syndrome Is Diagnosed

Cuboid syndrome is a condition that affects the foot, specifically the cuboid bone, which is one of the seven tarsal bones located on the outer side of the foot. This syndrome occurs when the cuboid bone becomes slightly misaligned or stiff, often leading to pain in the outer part of the foot. The main causes of cuboid syndrome include sudden movements, foot injuries, overuse, or wearing improper footwear. Activities such as running, jumping, or twisting can strain the cuboid bone and surrounding tissues. Common symptoms include localized pain, swelling, and tenderness on the outer foot, in addition to difficulty walking or bearing weight. To diagnose cuboid syndrome, a podiatrist typically conducts a physical examination and may perform specific manipulation tests. In some cases, imaging tests like X-rays or MRI scans may be used to rule out other conditions and confirm the diagnosis. If you have pain in the outer part of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat the problem.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Darlyne Cange, DPM  from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

  • Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
  • Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
  • Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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Thursday, 05 December 2024 00:00

Get Proper Treatment for Ankle Injuries

If you're experiencing ankle pain, you may be suffering from an ankle injury. Sprains, fractures, Achilles tendonitis, and Achilles tendon ruptures are just some examples of potential ankle injuries. Don't wait for care for an ankle injury, as it may worsen over time. We can help!

Tuesday, 03 December 2024 00:00

What Is Onychogryphosis?

Onychogryphosis, commonly called ram’s horn nails, causes the toenails to thicken, harden, and grow in a curved, claw-like shape. It usually affects the big toe and discomfort or pain can be felt, particularly when wearing shoes or walking. This condition is more common in older adults, individuals with limited mobility, and those who have experienced trauma to the toes, which may trigger abnormal nail growth. Poor circulation, improper nail care, and underlying health conditions like diabetes can also increase the risk of developing onychogryphosis. Diagnosis involves a physical examination by a podiatrist, who may use imaging tests to assess the severity. Management typically includes regular trimming and thinning of the nail, and in severe cases, partial or complete nail removal. If you have any symptoms of this condition, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can provide proper care and guidance to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Darlyne Cange, DPM from Cange Podiatry, DPM, PA. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

  • Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
  • Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
  • Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
  • Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
  • Shoes that don’t fit properly
  • Pressure sores
  • Loss of circulation in legs & feet
  • Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Glen Burnie and Ellicott City, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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